Posts by Jacob Bergstein
Understanding Cerebral Palsy in Preterm Infants
Cerebral palsy is one of the most common motor disabilities in children, affecting movement, muscle tone, and posture. It often results from brain injuries that occur before, during, or shortly after birth. Cerebral palsy in preterm infants is particularly common, as premature babies face higher risks of brain injury due to the fragility of their…
Read MoreHandling Head Entrapment During Breech Deliveries
Head entrapment in breech deliveries is a rare but serious complication during childbirth. It occurs when a baby’s head becomes stuck in the birth canal after the body has been delivered. This condition is most commonly associated with breech presentations, where the baby is positioned feet or buttocks first instead of headfirst. Understanding the causes,…
Read MoreProtecting Newborns: Understanding Brain Damage During Birth
The birth process places immense stress on both mother and baby, creating a delicate balance between normal delivery pressure and potential injury. During these crucial moments, a newborn’s brain remains particularly vulnerable to damage. Understanding how and why these injuries occur helps families recognize warning signs and ensure proper medical care. How Brain Injuries Develop…
Read MoreWhat to Expect at 32 Weeks Pregnant: Development, Challenges, and Care
At 32 weeks pregnant, you’re entering the final weeks of your pregnancy. During this stage, your baby is rapidly developing, and your body is preparing for labor. While most pregnancies progress smoothly at this point, challenges such as improper fetal positioning, preterm labor, or other complications can arise. Knowing what to expect and how to…
Read MoreUnderstanding Fetal Lie: Its Impact on Pregnancy and Delivery
The term fetal lie refers to the alignment of a baby’s spine relative to the mother’s spine during pregnancy. This orientation plays a crucial role in determining the progress of labor and delivery. While most babies adopt a longitudinal lie—ideal for vaginal delivery—other orientations, such as breech or transverse, can lead to complications and require…
Read MoreHIE Meaning: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatments Explained
Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) is a serious medical condition that occurs when a baby’s brain doesn’t receive enough oxygen or blood flow during pregnancy, labor, or delivery. This lack of oxygen can cause significant brain damage, leading to lifelong challenges such as developmental delays, cerebral palsy, or intellectual disabilities. Understanding HIE—its causes, treatments, and potential legal…
Read MoreHypoxic Episodes: Recognizing and Treating Oxygen Deprivation
A hypoxic episode occurs when the body’s tissues, especially the brain, receive insufficient oxygen. This lack of oxygen, known as hypoxia, can have significant effects on health, particularly for infants during birth. When oxygen levels drop during critical moments, hypoxic episodes can lead to conditions like hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE), a type of brain injury. Understanding…
Read MoreWhat is Spastic Hemiplegia? One-Sided Cerebral Palsy Explained
Spastic hemiplegia is a type of cerebral palsy that affects one side of the body, resulting in muscle stiffness and difficulty with movement on that side. Cerebral palsy itself is a neurological condition caused by brain damage that typically occurs before, during, or shortly after birth. In cases of spastic hemiplegia, one side of the…
Read MoreWhat is a Hypoxic Seizure?
A hypoxic seizure occurs when the brain experiences abnormal electrical activity due to oxygen deprivation. This condition is most commonly seen in newborns or infants who have suffered from a lack of oxygen at birth, but it can also occur later in life. Seizures caused by oxygen deprivation can lead to long-term neurological damage if…
Read MoreHow a Lack of Oxygen at Birth Impacts Newborns
A lack of oxygen at birth can be one of the most severe complications during labor and delivery, potentially leading to permanent brain damage, developmental delays, or even death. This condition occurs when a baby does not receive adequate oxygen during labor or immediately following delivery. Oxygen deprivation, also called birth asphyxia, can have serious…
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